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Comprimidos de Cinarizina

Stugeron

Cinnarizine helps to prevent sickness (nausea) and dizziness.

It can be taken by adults and by children over 5 years of age.

The most common side-effect is feeling drowsy.

Em resumo

  • Cinnarizine is an antihistamine medicine used for travel sickness and problems with balance.

  • It helps reduce feelings of sickness and dizziness.

  • Take cinnarizine exactly as directed by your doctor or pharmacist.

  • It can cause drowsiness, so do not drive or operate machinery if affected.

  • Do not drink alcohol while taking cinnarizine as it can worsen drowsiness.

  • Tell your doctor or pharmacist about other medicines you are taking, or if you have certain health conditions, before starting cinnarizine.

About cinnarizine

Tipo de medicamento

Um anti-histamínico

Usado para

Travel sickness; symptoms caused by balance or movement problems such as vertigo, tinnitus, and Ménière's disease

Também chamado de

Stugeron®;
Arlevert® (a combination brand of cinnarizine with dimenhydrinate to treat vertigo)

Disponível como

Comprimidos

Cinnarizine is used to treat problems affecting the inner ear and balance, such as tontura e sickness (nausea). It is also helpful in preventing travel sickness.

Nerves situated inside your ear send messages to your brain with information about your movement. Along with messages from your eyes and muscles, these nerves help your body to maintain a good sense of balance. If the nerves in one of your ears send too many, too few, or wrong messages to your brain, it conflicts with the messages sent from your other ear, your eyes, or your body. Your brain then gets confused and this can cause dizziness and a spinning sensation (vertigem), and can make you feel sick.

Travel sickness is caused by repeated unusual movements during travelling. These repeated movements, such as going over bumps or around in a circle, send lots of messages to your brain. The balance mechanism in your ear sends different signals to those from your eyes, which results in your brain receiving mixed and confusing messages. This is what causes you to feel sick.

Cinnarizine helps reduce the feelings of sickness and vertigo caused by problems such as these. It is available on prescription, or you can buy it without a prescription at a pharmacy. It can be taken by adults and by children over the age of 5 years.

Before taking cinnarizine

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking cinnarizine it is important that your doctor or pharmacist knows:

  • Se você está grávida ou amamentando.

  • If you have prostate problems, or have been experiencing difficulty passing urine.

  • Se você tiver algum problema com o funcionamento do seu fígado ou com o funcionamento dos seus rins.

  • If you have any of the following conditions: increased pressure in your eye (glaucoma), epilepsy, or Doença de Parkinson.

  • If you think you may have a blockage in your intestines.

  • If you have a rare inherited blood disorder called porfiria.

  • Se você estiver tomando outros medicamentos. Isso inclui quaisquer medicamentos que você esteja tomando e que estejam disponíveis para compra sem receita médica, bem como medicamentos fitoterápicos e complementares.

  • Se você já teve uma reação alérgica a um medicamento.

How to take cinnarizine

  • Before you start this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. It will give you more information about the tablets and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking them.

  • Take cinnarizine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist tells you to. It is usually taken three times daily.

  • If you are taking cinnarizine to prevent travel sickness, take the first dose two hours before you are due to travel. If you are going on a long journey, you can then take further doses every eight hours if needed. If you are giving cinnarizine to a child, check the label carefully to make sure you are giving the correct dose for the age of your child. Make sure you leave eight hours between each dose.

  • If you are able, take cinnarizine after a meal or with a snack.

Obtendo o máximo do seu tratamento

  • Cinnarizine can cause drowsiness. If this happens, do not drive and do not use tools or machines. Alcohol will make the drowsiness worse, so it is best not to drink alcohol while you are on cinnarizine.

  • If you are having an operation or any treatment (particularly if it is to test for an allergy), tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking an antihistamine called cinnarizine.

  • If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take alongside an antihistamine. This is because a number of other medicines can interfere with the way cinnarizine works and can increase the risk of side-effects.

Can cinnarizine cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with cinnarizine. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Common cinnarizine side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)


O que posso fazer se passar por isso?

Sentindo-se sonolento

Se isso acontecer, não dirija e não use ferramentas ou máquinas. Não consuma álcool

Other cinnarizine side-effects

O que posso fazer se passar por isso?

Headache, dry mouth, indigestion, stomach upset

These should soon pass, but if any become troublesome ask a pharmacist to recommend a suitable remedy

Se você sentir quaisquer outros sintomas que acha que podem ser causados pelos comprimidos, fale com seu médico ou farmacêutico para mais orientações.

How to store cinnarizine

  • Mantenha todos os medicamentos fora do alcance e da vista das crianças.

  • Armazene em local fresco e seco, longe de calor e luz diretos.

Informações importantes sobre todos os medicamentos

Informações importantes sobre todos os medicamentos

Nunca tome mais do que a dose prescrita. Se suspeitar que você ou outra pessoa possa ter tomado uma overdose deste medicamento, vá ao departamento de acidentes e emergências do hospital local. Leve o recipiente com você, mesmo que esteja vazio.

Este medicamento é para você. Nunca o dê a outras pessoas, mesmo que a condição delas pareça ser a mesma que a sua.

Não guarde medicamentos vencidos ou indesejados. Leve-os à sua farmácia local, que se encarregará de descartá-los para você.

Se você tiver alguma dúvida sobre este medicamento, pergunte ao seu farmacêutico.

Relatar efeitos colaterais de um medicamento ou vacina

Se você sentir efeitos colaterais, pode relatá-los online através do Site do Yellow Card.

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Inseguro sobre misturar medicamentos?

Verifique possíveis interações entre medicamentos, suplementos e alimentos antes de tomá-los juntos.

Perguntas frequentes

Does cinnarizine need a prescription?

Cinnarizine can be obtained either with a prescription from a doctor or bought without a prescription directly from a pharmacy.

Can I take cinnarizine without food?

If you are able to, it is recommended to take cinnarizine after a meal or with a snack.

Can cinnarizine cause drowsiness?

Yes, cinnarizine can cause drowsiness. If you experience this side effect, you should not drive or operate tools or machines. Drinking alcohol can also make this drowsiness worse, so it's best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine.

Can children take cinnarizine?

Yes, cinnarizine can be taken by children over the age of 5 years. If you are giving it to a child, always check the label carefully to ensure you are giving the correct dose for their age and leave eight hours between each dose.

What is Arlevert®?

Arlevert® is a branded medicine that combines cinnarizine with dimenhydrinate, and it is used specifically to treat vertigo.

What should I do if I forget to take a dose of cinnarizine?

The article advises taking cinnarizine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist instructs and specifies that for travel sickness, further doses should be taken every eight hours if needed. For other uses, it's generally taken three times daily. If you miss a dose, it's best to consult the manufacturer's leaflet or your pharmacist for specific advice on what to do, as the article does not provide this information directly.

Leitura adicional e referências

Sobre o autorVer biografia completa

Imagem do autor

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Gerente de Revisão de Folhetos de Medicamentos – Contratado, Farmacêutico

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael é um farmacêutico comunitário atuando nas Midlands e em South Yorkshire, com mais de 20 anos de experiência em aconselhamento sobre medicamentos e condições médicas. Ele tem uma sólida formação em treinamento em saúde, tendo produzido e ministrado cursos de treinamento para equipes de farmácia e funcionários de ambientes de cuidados residenciais, incluindo enfermeiros. Ele também contribuiu para conselhos consultivos de farmácia para o manejo de condições de baixa gravidade na comunidade.

Sobre o revisor

Imagem do autor

Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani se formou na Escola de Farmácia de Londres em 1994 e se tornou o membro mais jovem eleito para o conselho da Sociedade Real de Farmácia desde sua fundação em 1842.

Histórico do artigo

As informações nesta página são escritas e revisadas por clínicos qualificados.

  • Próxima revisão prevista para: 9 Mar 2027
  • 6 May 2024 | Última versão

    Última atualização por

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revisado por

    Sid Dajani
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