About levomepromazine

Levomepromazine is sometimes given as an injection to people who are terminally ill to help ease distressing symptoms such as pain, feeling sick (nausea), restlessness, and confusion. It works on the balance of chemical substances acting in the brain. If you (or a family member) have been prescribed levomepromazine for this reason, your specialist or home-care team will be able to give you more information about the treatment.

Levomepromazine is also prescribed to relieve symptoms of esquizofrenia. Schizophrenia is a mental health problem which affects your thoughts, feelings or behaviours. Symptoms of schizophrenia include hearing, seeing, or sensing things that are not real, having mistaken beliefs, and feeling unusually suspicious. The rest of this document provides information about levomepromazine when it has been prescribed for schizophrenia.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking levomepromazine it is important that your doctor knows:

• Se você está grávida ou amamentando.

• Se você tem uma condição cardíaca ou doença dos vasos sanguíneos.

• Se você tiver problemas no fígado, rins ou próstata.

• Se você tiver algum problema com a sua respiração.

• If you have any of the following: epilepsy, Doença de Parkinson, depressão, raised pressure in your eye (glaucoma) or a condition which causes muscle weakness, called miastenia gravis.

• If you have ever had yellowing of your skin or of the whites of your eyes (icterícia) or a blood disorder.

• Se você tiver um tumor na sua glândula adrenal (uma condição chamada feocromocitoma).

• Se você teve uma reação alérgica a um medicamento.

• Se você estiver tomando ou usando qualquer outro medicamento. Isso inclui quaisquer medicamentos que você esteja tomando e que estejam disponíveis para compra sem receita médica, bem como medicamentos fitoterápicos e complementares.

• Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about levomepromazine and it will also provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking the tablets.

• Take levomepromazine exactly as your doctor tells you to. When you first start taking levomepromazine, your doctor may give you a small dose and then gradually increase it. It is usually prescribed as three doses a day. The directions for taking the tablets will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you about what the doctor said to you.

• Try to get into the habit of taking your doses at the same times of day each day, as this will help you to remember to take them regularly. You can take levomepromazine tablets either before or after meals. Swallow the tablets with a drink of water.

• Se você esquecer de tomar uma dose, deixe de lado a dose esquecida, mas certifique-se de lembrar de tomar a próxima na hora certa. Não tome duas doses juntas para compensar uma dose esquecida.

• Your treatment will require careful monitoring to make sure that you get the best possible benefit from levomepromazine. Keep your regular doctor's appointments so that your progress can be checked. You will need to have some tests from time to time during the treatment.

• Treatment with levomepromazine for schizophrenia is usually long-term unless you experience an adverse effect. Keep taking the tablets unless your doctor tells you otherwise. Stopping levomepromazine suddenly can cause problems and your doctor may want you to reduce your dose gradually if this becomes necessary.

• Alcohol increases the risk of side-effects from levomepromazine, so it is best avoided.

• If you have diabetes you may need to check your blood glucose more frequently, as levomepromazine may affect the levels of sugar in your blood. Your doctor will advise you about this.

• Levomepromazine can cause your skin to become more sensitive to sunlight than normal. Use a sunscreen that protects against UVA light and has a sun protection factor (SPF), especially in strong sunlight or until you know how your skin reacts. Do not use sunbeds.

• If you are due to have any medical or dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking. This is important because levomepromazine may interfere with any anaesthetic you receive.

• If you buy or take any 'over-the-counter' medicines or herbal remedies, please check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take with levomepromazine.

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with levomepromazine. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Se você sentir quaisquer outros sintomas que acha que podem ser causados pelos comprimidos, por favor, fale com seu médico ou farmacêutico para mais orientações.

• Mantenha todos os medicamentos fora do alcance e da vista das crianças.

• Armazene em local fresco e seco, longe de calor e luz diretos.