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Adesivo de escopolamina para náusea

Transderm Scop

Follow the directions on the label or pack.

For motion sickness, apply the patch to the skin behind your ear four hours before your journey starts.

Scopolamine may make you sleepy. If this happens, do not drive and do not use tools or machines.

Em resumo

  • Scopolamine patches prevent motion sickness and sickness after surgery.

  • You apply the patch to the skin behind your ear.

  • For motion sickness, apply 4 hours before travel and remove after arriving.

  • For surgery, apply 24 hours before and remove 24 hours after surgery.

  • Common side-effects include sleepiness, blurred vision, and dry mouth.

  • Do not drive or use machines if you feel sleepy or dizzy.

  • Tell your doctor about existing conditions or other medicines you take.

About scopolamine

Tipo de medicamento

An anti-emetic medicine

Usado para

Prevention of enjoo de movimento; prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting

Também chamado de

Transderm Scop®

Disponível como

Skin patch

Scopolamine (also known as hyoscine) is available for use in adults, as a skin patch called Transderm Scop®. You stick the patch on to the skin behind your ear four hours prior to your journey, and then remove it at the end of the journey. The patch releases scopolamine through your skin and into your bloodstream.

Scopolamine skin patch is also used to prevent nausea and vomiting from occurring after surgery and when anesthetics or opiate painkillers (eg, morphine) have been used. The patch should be applied 24 hours prior to surgery and removed 24 hours after surgery.

One of the other effects of scopolamine is that it causes a dry mouth. It is sometimes prescribed by physicians for this reason, rather than to prevent nausea.

Before using scopolamine patches

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking scopolamine it is important that your physician knows:

  • Se você está grávida ou amamentando.

  • If you are unwell and have a high temperature.

  • If you have digestive system problems such as reflux disease, diarrhea, or ulcerative colitis.

  • Se você tem uma condição ocular chamada glaucoma.

  • If you have high blood pressure, a fast heart rate, or any other heart problems.

  • If you have problems with your liver, kidneys or prostate gland.

  • If you have epilepsy or have had fits (seizures) in the past.

  • Se você tem uma condição que causa fraqueza muscular, chamada miastenia gravis.

  • If you have Down syndrome.

  • Se você estiver tomando outros medicamentos. Isso inclui quaisquer medicamentos que você esteja tomando e que estejam disponíveis para compra sem receita médica, bem como medicamentos fitoterápicos e complementares.

  • Se você já teve uma reação alérgica a um medicamento.

How to use scopolamine patches

  • Before you start this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about scopolamine, including how to apply the patch, and a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from using it.

  • Use scopolamine patches exactly as your physician tells you to.

  • If you are using Transderm Scop® for motion sickness, apply one patch to the skin just behind your ear four hours prior to the start of your journey and remember to remove it after your arrival. The effect of the patch can last up to 72 hours, so it is suitable for people taking long journeys.

  • If you have been prescribed the patch to prevent nausea and vomiting following surgery, apply the patch 24 hours prior to your surgery. The patch should be removed 24 hours after your surgery has finished. If they do not already know, tell the person carrying out your surgery that you are wearing the Transderm Scop® patch.

  • Remember to wash your hands after handling the patches, and also it is important to wash behind your ear after you have removed the patch. This is to make sure you remove any remaining traces of scopolamine from your skin.

Obtendo o máximo do seu tratamento

  • Scopolamine can make you sleepy, and you may still feel sleepy the following day. If this happens, do not drive and do not use tools or machines. Also, avoid drinking alcohol whilst wearing the patch, as this will increase the feelings of sleepiness.

  • When you buy any medicines, you should always check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take alongside your other medicines.

  • Other things which can help to prevent motion sickness are:

    • Looking out of a window or sitting with your head tilted slightly backwards.

    • Taking regular breaks in your journey to have some fresh air and drink some cold water.

    • Breathing deeply and slowly while you listen to music.

Can using scopolamine patches cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with scopolamine. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. Speak with your physician or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Common scopolamine side-effects

O que posso fazer se passar por isso?

Sentindo-se sonolento ou tonto

Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until you feel well again. Do not drink alcohol whilst wearing the patch

Problems with your eyesight, such as sensitivity to light, or blurred vision

Wearing dark glasses may help with light sensitivity. Do not drive and do not use tools or machines unless you can see clearly

Boca seca

Try chewing sugar-free gum or sucking sugar-free candy

Constipação

Coma uma dieta equilibrada e beba bastante água

Feeling flushed and hot

Try to keep cool and drink plenty of water so that you do not develop a lack of fluid in the body (dehydrate)

Problems passing urine, dry skin

If troublesome, speak with your physician

Se você sentir quaisquer outros sintomas que acha que podem ser devido a este medicamento, fale com seu médico ou farmacêutico.

How to store scopolamine patches

  • Mantenha todos os medicamentos fora do alcance e da vista das crianças.

  • Armazene em local fresco e seco, longe de calor e luz diretos.

Informações importantes sobre todos os medicamentos

Informações importantes sobre todos os medicamentos

Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else has taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the emergency room of your local hospital at once. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.

If you are having surgery or any dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.

Não guarde medicamentos vencidos ou indesejados. Pergunte ao seu farmacêutico sobre maneiras de descartar medicamentos com segurança na sua área local.

Se você tiver alguma dúvida sobre este medicamento, pergunte ao seu farmacêutico.

Relatar efeitos colaterais de um medicamento ou vacina

Se você sentir efeitos colaterais, pode relatá-los online através do Site do Yellow Card.

verificador de sintomas

Inseguro sobre misturar medicamentos?

Verifique possíveis interações entre medicamentos, suplementos e alimentos antes de tomá-los juntos.

Perguntas frequentes

Can scopolamine patches be bought without a prescription?

The article states that if you are taking any other medicines, including those available to buy without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines, your physician needs to know. This implies that scopolamine patches are not available over-the-counter and require a prescription.

Is it safe to use scopolamine patches when pregnant or breastfeeding?

Before starting scopolamine, it's important to inform your physician if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. This suggests that there might be specific considerations or precautions needed in these situations.

How long can a scopolamine patch be left on for motion sickness?

For motion sickness, you apply one patch four hours before your journey and remove it upon arrival. The effect of the patch can last up to 72 hours, making it suitable for long journeys.

What should I do if I forget to remove the scopolamine patch after surgery?

The patch should be applied 24 hours prior to surgery and removed 24 hours after surgery. The article emphasizes remembering to remove the patch and washing the area afterwards to remove any traces of the medicine. If you forgot to remove it, it's implied that you should remove it as soon as you remember and wash the area.

Can I use scopolamine if I have sensitive eyes or wear contact lenses?

The article mentions that scopolamine can cause problems with eyesight, such as sensitivity to light or blurred vision. If you experience these, wearing dark glasses might help with light sensitivity. It doesn't specifically address contact lenses or pre-existing eye sensitivity beyond glaucoma, but it does advise caution with eye-related side effects.

Leitura adicional e referências

Sobre o autorVer biografia completa

Imagem do autor

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Gerente de Revisão de Folhetos de Medicamentos – Contratado, Farmacêutico

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael é um farmacêutico comunitário atuando nas Midlands e em South Yorkshire, com mais de 20 anos de experiência em aconselhamento sobre medicamentos e condições médicas. Ele tem uma sólida formação em treinamento em saúde, tendo produzido e ministrado cursos de treinamento para equipes de farmácia e funcionários de ambientes de cuidados residenciais, incluindo enfermeiros. Ele também contribuiu para conselhos consultivos de farmácia para o manejo de condições de baixa gravidade na comunidade.

Sobre o revisor

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Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani se formou na Escola de Farmácia de Londres em 1994 e se tornou o membro mais jovem eleito para o conselho da Sociedade Real de Farmácia desde sua fundação em 1842.

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