Pular para o conteúdo principal

Osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome

Osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome is a rare condition characterised by severe thinning of the bones (osteoporosis) and eye abnormalities that lead to vision loss. In people with this condition, osteoporosis is usually recognized in early childhood. It is caused by a shortage of minerals, such as calcium, in bones (decreased bone mineral density), which makes the bones brittle and prone to fracture. Affected individuals often have multiple bone fractures, including in the bones that form the spine (vertebrae). Multiple fractures can cause collapse of the affected vertebrae (compressed vertebrae), abnormal side-to-side curvature of the spine (scoliosis), short stature, and limb deformities. Decreased bone mineral density can also cause softening or thinning of the skull (craniotabes).

Descrição

Osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome is a rare condition characterised by severe thinning of the bones (osteoporosis) and eye abnormalities that lead to vision loss. In people with this condition, osteoporosis is usually recognized in early childhood. It is caused by a shortage of minerals, such as calcium, in bones (decreased bone mineral density), which makes the bones brittle and prone to fracture. Affected individuals often have multiple bone fractures, including in the bones that form the spine (vertebrae). Multiple fractures can cause collapse of the affected vertebrae (compressed vertebrae), abnormal side-to-side curvature of the spine (scoliosis), short stature, and limb deformities. Decreased bone mineral density can also cause softening or thinning of the skull (craniotabes).

Most affected individuals have impaired vision at birth or by early infancy and are blind by young adulthood. Vision problems are usually caused by one of several eye conditions, grouped together as pseudoglioma, that affect the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye (the retina), although other eye conditions have been identified in affected individuals. Pseudogliomas are so named because, on examination, the conditions resemble an eye tumour known as a retinal glioma.

Rarely, people with osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome have additional signs or symptoms such as mild intellectual disability, weak muscle tone (hypotonia), abnormally flexible joints, or seizures.

Padrões de herança

The source lists the following possible inheritance patterns: Autosomal recessive. More than one pattern can apply in different cases.

Other names

OPPG

Osteogenesis imperfecta, ocular form

Related patient information and medicines

síndrome de Sjögren

Patient information leaflet

síndrome de Sjögren

Sjögren's syndrome is an autoimmune disease that causes the glands that produce tears and saliva to stop working. It is a life-long condition but treatments can help control symptoms such as dry eyes and dry mouth. What is Sjögren's syndrome. Sjögren's syndrome is a condition that causes the tear and saliva glands to stop working. It causes dry.

Síndrome de Turner

Patient information leaflet

Síndrome de Turner

Síndrome de Turner é a genetic condition that apenas affects girls. The most characteristic features of the syndrome are being short, having certain physical features (detailed below), and ovaries that do not work properly. Ear problems Hearing impairment is common and can be due to persistent (chronic) ea... 'Thinning' of the bones This is also known.

Síndrome da cauda equina

Patient information leaflet

Síndrome da cauda equina

Síndrome da cauda equina is a particularly serious type of nerve root problem. This is a rare disorder where there is pressure on the nerves at the very bottom of the spinal cord. The collection of nerves at the bottom of the spinal cord is called the cauda equina because it is said to look like a horse's tail. What is cauda equina syndrome. Cauda.

Costela cervical

Patient information leaflet

Costela cervical

About 1 in 100 people are born with an extra rib called a cervical rib. About 1 in 10 people who have a cervical rib develop thoracic outlet syndrome. This happens if the cervical rib squashes the nerves and blood vessels going into the arm. Treatment can include painkillers, physiotherapy and sometimes surgery to relieve the compression caused.

Osteoporose

Patient information leaflet

Osteoporose

Se você tiver osteoporose isso means that you have lost some bone material. 'Afinamento' dos ossos (osteoporose) mainly affects older people but it can affect someone of any age. What is osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is a condition that affects bone strength. (The word osteoporosis literally means 'porous bones'). If you have a lot of bone loss then.

Síndrome de Klinefelter

Patient information leaflet

Síndrome de Klinefelter

Síndrome de Klinefelter is a genetic condition that only affects males. Affected males have an extra X chromosome. It is sometimes just called XXY. In adulthood, in addition to the main typical features: There may be problems getting an e... Anxiety and depression may be a problem. 'Thinning' of the bones (osteoporosis) may develop in young or.

Leitura adicional e referências

Histórico do artigo

As informações nesta página são escritas e revisadas por clínicos qualificados.
  • 18 de ago de 2020 | Última versão
  • 1 Jan 2013 | Publicado originalmente

Participe da conversa

Compartilhe seus pensamentos ou experiências com outros em nosso comunidades de pacientes.

Aviso: The views expressed in the community do not represent medical advice. For any health concerns, consult your GP or healthcare provider.
verificador de elegibilidade para gripe

Pergunte, compartilhe, conecte-se.

Navegue por discussões, faça perguntas e compartilhe experiências em centenas de tópicos de saúde.

Inscreva-se no boletim informativo do Patient

Sua dose semanal de conselhos de saúde claros e confiáveis - escritos para ajudá-lo a se sentir informado, confiante e no controle.

Por favor, insira um endereço de e-mail válido

Ao se inscrever, você aceita nossos Política de Privacidade. Você pode cancelar a inscrição a qualquer momento. Nunca vendemos seus dados.