Pasta and Chicken Gratin

Ingredients for Pasta and Chicken Gratin

• 2 (3 1/2- to 4-lb) chickens

• 2400ml cold water

• 1 talo de aipo, cortado em quatro

• 1 carrot, quartered

• 1 medium onion, quartered

• 1 large garlic clove, smashed

• 2 ramos de tomilho fresco

• 1 colher de chá de sal

• 1/4 de colher de chá de pimentas-do-reino inteiras

• 1 stick (110g ) unsalted butter plus additional for greasing gratin dishes

• 1 dente de alho, picado

• 120ml de farinha de trigo

• 725ml de leite integral

• 240ml crème fraîche (230g)

• 1 colher de chá de sal

• 1/2 colher de chá de pimenta preta

• 1/4 de colher de chá de pimenta caiena

• 450g Gruyère, coarsely grated (900g )

• 30g Parmigiano-Reggiano, finely grated with a rasp (300ml )

• 450g penne rigate or other short tubular pasta

• 1450ml fine fresh bread crumbs (from 14 slices firm white sandwich bread)

• 2 (2 1/2- to 3-qt) shallow gratin dishes (13 by 9 inches)

Cut backbones, wing tips, and second joints of wings from chickens, then cut each chicken into quarters. Put backbones, wing tips, second joints, and giblets (except livers) in a 6- to 8-quart pot with water, celery, carrot, onion, garlic, thyme, salt, and peppercorns and bring to a boil. Add chicken quarters and return liquid to a boil, skimming off any foam, then reduce heat and simmer, uncovered, 10 minutes. Remove from heat and let stand, covered, 40 minutes.

Transfer chicken quarters with tongs to a shallow baking pan. When chicken is cool enough to handle, remove meat from skin and bones, transferring meat to a cutting board and returning skin and bones to pot. Cut chicken into 1-inch pieces and reserve in a large bowl. Boil stock 40 minutes, then pour through a fine-mesh sieve into a large bowl, discarding solids. Let stand 5 minutes, then skim off fat and set aside 950ml stock for making sauce. (Reserve remaining stock for another use.)

Put oven rack in middle position and preheat oven to 218°C. Butter gratin dishes.

Heat butter (1 stick) in a 4-quart heavy pot over moderate heat until foam subsides, then add garlic and cook, whisking, 1 minute. Add flour and cook, whisking, 1 minute. Add milk and reserved stock (950ml ) in a slow stream, whisking, then bring to a boil, whisking. Reduce heat and simmer, whisking occasionally, until sauce is slightly thickened, about 10 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in crème fraîche, salt, pepper, cayenne, 475ml Gruyère, and 120ml Parmigiano-Reggiano.

While sauce simmers, cook pasta in a 6- to 8-quart pot of boiling salted water , uncovered, until not quite al dente, 8 to 10 minutes (pasta should still be firm), then drain in a colander. Return pasta to pot, then add chicken and sauce, tossing to coat. Divide pasta mixture between gratin dishes.

Toss bread crumbs with remaining 950ml Gruyère and 180ml Parmigiano-Reggiano, then sprinkle evenly over pasta mixture. Bake gratins until crumbs are golden brown and sauce is bubbling, 20 to 30 minutes. Let stand 10 minutes before serving.

Aviso Legal

Embora todos os esforços tenham sido feitos para garantir que as informações sejam precisas e atualizadas, as necessidades individuais podem variar e os requisitos dietéticos podem diferir com base nas condições de saúde pessoais. Sempre verifique os rótulos dos alimentos e as informações sobre alérgenos antes de preparar ou consumir qualquer receita. Se você tiver preocupações específicas de saúde, alergias, intolerâncias ou estiver seguindo uma dieta prescrita por um médico, procure orientação do seu médico, farmacêutico ou de um nutricionista registrado antes de fazer mudanças significativas na sua dieta ou estilo de vida.