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Challah Bread

This classic Challah bread is a beautiful addition to any table, known for its striking braided appearance and wonderfully soft, pillowy texture. The enriched dough uses vegetable oil and eggs to achieve a rich crumb and a characteristic golden crust that is slightly sweet. Whether you are serving it as part of a traditional Friday night dinner or simply looking for the ultimate bread for sandwiches or French toast, this recipe delivers a consistent, professional finish every time.

As a vegetarian-friendly bake, this recipe makes two generous loaves that are perfect for sharing with family and friends. The braiding process is simpler than it looks, resulting in an impressive circular loaf that tastes even better than shop-bought versions. For the best flavour, ensure your yeast is properly activated before mixing, and allow the dough plenty of time to rise in a draught-free spot.

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Ingredients for Challah Bread

  • 3 tablespoons active dry yeast

  • 90g plus 1 1/2 tablespoons sugar

  • 1250g plain flour plus more for dusting

  • 180ml vegetable oil

  • 1 tablespoon salt

  • 2 eggs (1 whole, 1 separated)

  • nonstick cooking spray

In a small bowl, dissolve yeast and 1 1/2 tablespoons sugar in 475ml warm water (110°). Cover and set aside for 10 minutes or until bubbles form. In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with dough hook, combine flour, remaining 180ml sugar, oil, salt, 1 whole egg, and 1 egg white. Mix on very low speed.

With mixer running, slowly add 120ml warm water and continue to knead for 5 minutes.

The dough should feel soft and not too sticky. Transfer dough to an oiled bowl, cover with a towel, and allow to rest in a warm place for 1 hour or until it has doubled in size. Punch down the dough, cover it, and let it rise again in a warm place for 30 minutes.

Coat two 8" cast-iron skillets with nonstick cooking spray.

Turn dough out onto a lightly floured surface and divide into 8 equal balls. Roll each ball into a strand about 12" long. Weave 2 horizontal and 2 vertical strands to form a hashtag. Braid strands, moving right to left, always taking the strand underneath and crossing it over the next strand until a circle has formed. Repeat to form second challah.

Tuck remaining ends under, and place each challah in one of the prepared cast-iron pans.

In a small bowl, beat together remaining egg yolk and 1 teaspoon water; brush top of each challah with egg wash.

Set pans in a warm place; allow dough to rise, uncovered, for 1 hour or until doubled in size. Preheat oven to 350°.

Bake for 35-40 minutes, until golden brown. Let cool before serving.

Disclaimer

While every effort has been made to ensure the information is accurate and up to date, individual needs may vary and dietary requirements can differ based on personal health conditions. Always check food labels and allergen information before preparing or consuming any recipe. If you have specific health concerns, allergies, intolerances, or are following a medically prescribed diet, seek advice from your GP, pharmacist, or a registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.

Article history

The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.

  • 28 Jan 2026 | Originally published

    Authored by:

    UK recipe editors

    Peer reviewed by

    UK recipe editors
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